All of the numbers in the forties, fifties, sixties, seventies, eighties, and nineties work the same way as in the thirties:. Technically ciento means "one hundred" in Spanish, but its shortened form, cien , is preferred when there are exactly of something:.
You may have noticed there is no longer any y. If there is nothing in the 10's place, we don't use "y. And we don't un mil ; it's simply mil :.
Note: In compound numbers, Use ciento if the number that follows is smaller than Use cien if the number that follows is larger than Note: This is not actually so much of a difference in languages as it is a difference in ways of counting very large numbers. Historically there is some disagreement even between English-speaking countries as to what exactly "billion" represents. Bonus: see Long and short scales. Now things get a little weird. Adding three zeros to a million in English gets us to a billion.
This throws the rest of the chart out of synch with what we might expect as well:. Still have questions about numbers? Try out the Spanish Number Translator. If you're simply counting numbers like in "Hide and Seek" while your friends are hiding the list above is accurate. However, much of the time when we use a number we follow it up with a noun, e.
When we do this we're actually using the number as an adjective and some interesting things need to happen. Ciento is also shortened to cien when and only when we're dealing with exactly of something. For example:. But, what about the numbers from 11 to 29? Now you know how to count from 0 to To be able to count all the way to , you just need to learn ten more Spanish numbers, the hundreds:. It is cien only when the number is exactly , or when it goes right before mil thousand , millones millions , millardos billions , billones trillions , and so on more on that later.
The thousands above are written exactly the same as in English: two thousand dos mil , and so forth. If the number is not an exact multiple of , then simply add the rest at the end, just as in English:. For millions, you do also just as in English: first, you write the number of millions and then the rest of the number.
Unlike in English, in Spanish we use the long scale of powers of a million. This is a serious if understandable error since the resulting number is units greater than the original. Thus, for a Spanish speaker living in the USA , the use of the short scale is now considered acceptable.
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