The inability to access safe and legal abortion care impacts million women of reproductive age. According to the World Health Organization, 23, women die of unsafe abortion each year and tens of thousands more experience significant health complications.
Legal restrictions on abortion do not result in fewer abortions, instead they compel women to risk their lives and health by seeking out unsafe abortion care.
The legal status of abortion indicates more than just where women and girls are legally permitted to decide whether to a pregnancy term or not. In short, tracking the legal status of abortion shows us where women and girls are treated with equality and are afforded the opportunity to direct the course of their own lives. Our Abortion Law and Policy Guide showcases international and regional human rights norms, global medical standards, and comparative laws and policies on the following topics:.
The Center for Reproductive Rights tracks the most recent developments in abortion law and policy. The laws of countries in this category permit abortion on the basis of health or therapeutic grounds.
The most common gestational limit for countries in this category is 12 weeks. Gestational limits are calculated from the first day of the last menstrual period, which is considered to occur two weeks prior to conception.
Where laws specify that gestational age limits are calculated from the date of conception, these limits have been extended by two weeks. The World's Abortion Laws. View by category Prohibited Altogether i.
To Save the Woman's Life i. To Preserve Health i. Broad Social or Economic Grounds i. On Request Gestational Limits Vary i. Filter current view Open Indicators. The doctor? If the pregnant woman still wishes to terminate her pregnancy after being counselled, at least 48 hours must elapse before she consents to the abortion.
A post shared by SingaporeLegalAdvice. Every pregnant woman, especially those under the age of 16, will be required to undergo mandatory counselling prior to the procedure. If a pregnant woman, after receiving counselling, wishes to proceed with the termination of pregnancy, at least 48 hours must elapse before she consents to the abortion. She can only undergo the abortion procedure once this hour window has passed.
According to the World Health Organization findings, the legality of abortion across the world has little to no effect on how many abortions occur every year. The legality of abortion, however, does affect the number of safe abortions women are having. Abortions take place all over the world, with a few very rare exceptions. In Latin America , the trio of countries with restricted access to abortions in entirety is El Salvador , Nicaragua , and the Dominican Republic.
The Vatican City in Europe decided that the country's citizens are not allowed to receive abortions, just like the anti-abortion countries in Latin America. In Europe, the country of Malta is similar to Vatican City in that abortions are illegal, but there's one exception to the abortion law in Malta. According to the government of Malta, abortions can be performed if they are necessary to save the would-be mother's life. Pregnancies often do not go as planned, in that health concerns or medical emergencies can arise during pregnancy, as well as at birth.
The focus of the government of Malta's exception to their country's abortion law is the instance in which a mother's health might be at risk during pregnancy. An example of this is when a woman becomes pregnant.
Still, the embryo does not grow within the mother's uterus, but rather, either in a different organ or just outside the uterus. Either way, these situations are called ectopic pregnancies, and they are fatal for women if the pregnancies are allowed to endure.
Abortion is the only option in this scenario, and in Malta, abortion in this situation would be legal. Here is a brief breakdown of some of the larger countries around the world and their respective perspectives on terminating pregnancies, laws regarding abortions to date, or bans placed on abortion throughout the years.
This Latin American country has not completely restricted abortions, but they are not available for any woman or just any reason.
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